What is the purpose of fluency in reading development?

Fluency in reading development is crucial because it allows readers to concentrate on understanding the text. When a reader is fluent, they can read smoothly and with appropriate speed and expression. This proficiency reduces the cognitive load associated with decoding words, enabling the reader to focus on comprehension. Fluent readers are better able to engage with the content, make connections, and analyze the text, rather than becoming bogged down by the mechanics of reading. As a result, fluency is not just about reading quickly; it encompasses the ability to interpret and derive meaning from the text, which is essential for effective reading comprehension.